The purpose of this project is to reduce poaching and other illegal activities, and improve compliance with laws protecting tiger, elephants and rhinos by establishing mechanisms to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement at critical conservation sites. Grantee will boost the capacity of government, non-governmental agencies and community organizations in Asia to implement a SMART-based adaptive management approach to the operation, monitoring, and evaluation of protected areas, and leverage SMART as a global platform to provide standardized measures of threat levels and enforcement efforts at priority tiger, elephant and rhino sites across Asia.